Page 268 - 1915, Springs of CA.
P. 268

248                 SPRINGS  OF  CALIFORNIA.
             Magnesia Spring, which is situated in a canyon on the western side
           of  Colorado  Desert,  about  15  miles  west  of  Indio,  yields  a  small
           amount of water that effervesces with carbon dioxide and is also locally
           believed to contain a notable amount of  magnesium.  As  the  spring
           is about 2  miles from the main road along the west side of the desert
           and is reached only by a dim trail, it has not been often visited.
                            McCAIN  SPRINGS  (IMPERIAL  4).
             McCain Springs  are about 4J miles southward from another group
           known as Soda Springs  (Imperial 3),  which are described  among the
           saline  springs  (p. 303).  The  springs  lie in a  broad  wash  in  an  area
           whose surface is cut by many gulches, and issue on a low mound that
           has probably been  built up by material blown  upon it and  retained
           by the moist soil.  They discharge a small amount of slightly carbon-
           ated water.
             The following analysis  shows  the  character  of  water from  a small
           carbonated  spring near McCain  Springs  and  probably  also  indicates
           the  general  chemical features  of  the water from  the McCain  group.
          The high content of total solids, which are chiefly primary saline and
           secondary alkaline  in  character, is  probably typical of several other
           springs in the southwestern part of Colorado Desert.

             Analysis of water from carbonated spring in Colorado Desert, Imperial County,  Cal.
           [Analyst, W. O. Robinson  (1909).  Authority, United States  Bureau of Soils.  Constituents  are in parts
                                      per million.]
           Properties of reaction:
             Primary salinity.................   ..  .  ......  ...............................  52
                                                                         0
             Tertiary salinity. ...............................................................  0
             Primary alkalinity. ...............  ....  .......................................  12
                                                                   ('   36
                                                                    )
                                                               By   Reacting
                                Constituents.                 weight.  values.
          Sodium (Na). .......................................................................  1,628  70.78
          Potassium (K). . ....................................................................  4  .10
          Calcium (Ca) ........................................................................  436  21.75
                                                                 224   18.43
          Sulphate (SO4). .....................................................................  68  1.42
          Nitrate (N03). ......................................................................  0  .00
          Chloride (Cl)........................................................................  2,028  56.50
          Carbonate (CO3) ....................................................................  1,549  51.65
          Metaborate(BOa).......... ..........................................................  Trace.  Trace.
          Phosphate (P04). ...................................................................  0  .00
                                                                5,937

                        SUMMARY  OF  CARBONATED  SPRINGS.
                     for the existence  of most  of  the hot  springs  of  the State
                       by the geology or topography of the surrounding coun-
                         [ittle apparent cause for the rise of carbonated water
                                     it does issue.
   263   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273